April 18, 2018

Facebook Gives More Details on How It Tracks Non-Users

During Facebook CEO Mark ZuckerbergÕs grilling before Congress last week, it became apparent that the social network could have at your data, even if you werenÕt on Facebook. That was true whether you never joined Facebook in the first place or were a Facebook member who was offline.
The imperative was clearly on Facebook to do a better job of explaining to users and non-users alike the way it handles data, especially in the wake of the social network's disclosure that 87 million Facebook users' information was improperly shared with political targeting firm Cambridge Analytica.

Facebook's clarification came Monday in a post written by Facebook product management director David Baser, who shepherds a team at the company that focuses on privacy and data use and the tools you can use to control and download your information.

While echoing ZuckerbergÕs own words by insisting that Facebook doesnÕt sell peopleÕs data, Òperiod," Baser listed the various ways that Facebook gets data about people from other websites and apps: social plug-ins like FacebookÕs ÒshareÓ and ÒlikeÓ buttons; the Facebook login, which you can use to enter into another website or app; Facebook Analytics, which lets those other sites and apps better understand how folks use their services; plus other tools which let sites and apps serve and measure the effectiveness of ads.

ÒWhen you visit a site or app that uses our services, we receive information even if youÕre logged out or donÕt have a Facebook account. This is because other apps and sites donÕt know who is using Facebook,Ó Baser writes.

Baser added that Twitter, Pinterest and LinkedIn have similar Like and Share buttons, Google has a popular analytics service, and Amazon, Google and Twitter all offer login features. ÒIn fact, most websites and apps send the same information to multiple companies each time you visit them.Ó

Baser goes on to say that Facebook uses the information it gets from other websites and apps to provide various services to these sites or apps, including the manner in which these businesses can show ads. Through what's known as Facebook's Audience Network, an advertiser can create an ad on Facebook, but show it elsewhere in cyberspace. Facebook says it reviews all publishers who work with Audience Network to make sure that their content, sites and apps meet Facebook's content and community standards.

Advertisers also can add computer code known as the Facebook Pixel, which provides stats about how many people are responding to their ads Ñ even if people saw the ad on a different device.

Baser also says the information from other sites and apps can bolster security on Facebook. ÒIf someone tries to log into your account using an IP address from a different country, we might ask some questions to verify itÕs you..Ó

Does Facebook's explanations satisfy privacy advocates?

President Marc Rotenberg of the Electronic Privacy Information Center calls the post Òa giant surveillance warning label,Ó in the way it Òdescribes the many non-intuitive ways that Facebook tracks users on the Internet."


Copyright 2018 Gannett. All rights reserved. From https://www.usatoday.com. By Edward C. Baig, USA TODAY.

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